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AWS IAM Privilege Escalation Labs
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Introduction
About this course -
Real-world case studies
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Useful IAM tips and security tools
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Introduction to AWS Enumeration[LAB] Getting Started with the AWS CLI
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[LAB] Introduction to AWS IAM Enumeration
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[Cheat Sheet] IAM Enumeration CLI Commands
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[LAB] Introduction to Secrets Manager Enumeration
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[Cheat Sheet] Secrets Manager Enumeration CLI Commands
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[LAB] Introduction to Amazon S3 Enumeration
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iam:CreateAccessKey[LAB] [CTF] iam:CreateAccessKey PrivEsc
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iam:CreateAccessKey Solution
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iam:CreateLoginProfile[LAB] [CTF] iam:CreateLoginProfile PrivEsc
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iam:CreateLoginProfile Solution
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iam:UpdateLoginProfile[LAB] [CTF] iam:UpdateLoginProfile PrivEsc
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iam:UpdateLoginProfile Solution
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iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion[LAB] [CTF] iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion PrivEsc
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iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion Solution
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iam:AddUserToGroup[LAB] [CTF] iam:AddUserToGroup PrivEsc
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iam:AddUserToGroup Solution
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iam:AttachUserPolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:AttachUserPolicy PrivEsc
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iam:AttachUserPolicy Solution
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iam:AttachGroupPolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:AttachGroupPolicy PrivEsc
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iam:AttachGroupPolicy Solution
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iam:PutUserPolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:PutUserPolicy PrivEsc
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iam:PutUserPolicy Solution
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iam:PutGroupPolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:PutGroupPolicy PrivEsc
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iam:PutGroupPolicy Solution
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iam:AttachRolePolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:AttachRolePolicy PrivEsc
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iam:AttachRolePolicy Solution
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iam:PutRolePolicy[LAB] [CTF] iam:PutRolePolicy PrivEsc
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iam:PutRolePolicy Solution
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ChallengesAbout challenges
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Challenge #1 - Secrets Unleashed
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Challenge #2 - IAM Escape Room
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ConclusionWhat did you think of the course?
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What's next?
Scenario 🧪
The prior lab exploited managed policies to grant access to users. This lab is very similar but instead exploits iam:AttachGroupPolicy. With this permission, you can assign managed policies to entire groups instead of just individual users.
This lab has been misconfigured, so exploit it with iam:AttachGroupPolicy to grant yourself Secrets Manager permissions.
You’ve successfully completed this lab once you’ve submitted the secret value as the flag!
Tips
Tip #1: If you completed the prior lab, don’t overthink this one! This lab is very similar to the prior lab (AttachUserPolicy) except you’re applying a managed policy to a group rather than an individual user.
Steps
- Using the provided Access Key ID and Secret Access Key, configure your AWS CLI profile
- Using the AWS CLI, identify what permissions your current user has access to and perform general reconnaissance to familiarize yourself with the AWS environment
- Leverage your
iam:AttachGroupPolicypermissions to gain access to Secrets Manager - Access Secrets Manager and retrieve the secret value
- Copy/paste the secret value as the flag
Responses